27
March 2014 –
Is
Anyone In Charge Around Here?
From
1992 to 1996, I was stationed at the Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe,
in Mons, Belgium. It was the military
headquarters for NATO in Europe. I was
the Military Assistant and Speechwriter to NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander
Europe, General George A. Joulwan. It
was an exciting time to be in uniform in Europe. In the three previous years, the Berlin Wall
had fallen, the Soviet Union had dissolved, the Warsaw Pact had collapsed,
diverse ethnic groups in the Former Yugoslavia were fomenting horrific genocide,
and against Iraq in DESERT SHIELD and DESERT STORM, the finest military the
world had ever seen had laid waste to the enemy. Indeed, the world’s power structures were
changing. The United States needed a
grand strategy to ensure that what would emerge would be in our best political,
diplomatic, economic, and military interests.
NATO’s
leadership responded with the “New NATO” strategy. Despite the collapse of the “Evil Empire”, the
“New NATO” would reduce neither in membership nor in span of influence. In fact, newe programs would eventually offer
NATO’s proven formula of collective security and the prosperity it engendered
to the newly liberated countries of Eastern Europe. As well, to stop the ethnic-based massacres in
the Balkans, NATO would carefully execute its first-ever out-of-area military operations. The “New NATO” concept was a dynamic response
to huge strategic challenges. Strong
U.S. leadership was needed to lead this, the U.S.’s most important alliance,
into the future.
I
wrote over 600 speeches, toasts, book chapters, position and background papers,
and talking point outlines to stress that the “New NATO” would build on the
strengths of the old NATO as it responded to the new challenges of Europe’s
collective security. Those strengths
were simple to express and apply today as they did twenty years ago: committed U.S.
leadership in the military and diplomatic arms of the alliance; continued
presence of strong U.S. military forces in Europe; and, firm assurance by all
NATO members to commit diplomatic and military resources if any NATO member were
threatened by outside forces. The
eastern border of NATO would no longer run through a divided Germany and may
someday be on the eastern border of the Baltic state of Estonia, but the
mission of the alliance would not
change. A strong NATO would ensure the peace
and prosperity of its members through the coordinated and strong military
capability of its members. No economic,
political, or diplomatic, mechanism such as the G-7, the European Union, or the
UN could provide such peace. NATO succeeded. The New NATO also succeeded.
Is
today’s NATO working? No. It is failing because the United States has
not fulfilled its continued role of strong and committed military leader. Given Europe’s location on the map, what
peoples inhabit and dominate that small continent, and where the strategic
resources of the world are found, Europe will always need its U.S. cousins to
be vitally involved in its strategic decision-making and in its day-to-day
defense. The American translation: it is
in the United States’ compelling strategic interests to keep Europe peaceful
and prosperous. There always will be
truth in the statement that NATO’s mission is to keep the United States in,
Russia out, and Germany down.
Dangerously,
our current administration in particular cut back our deployed conventional forces
and cancelled the deployment of a strategic missile defense capability in
NATO. They justify this by saying that
we are now living in a post-cold-war world.
That statement shows that neither President Obama nor his advisors
understand much about historic ethnic, cultural, and economic forces and their
currency in today’s world. The forces
that caused most European conflicts from the 19th into the 21st
century are stolidly grinding away at the European peace and security in places
such as the Ukraine, the Balkans, and Turkey.
Europe’s instability threatens U.S. strategic interests, and, if left
unanswered, our sovereignty.
Are
we too late to recover from our neglect of this most important responsibility? No.
But, the President must declare now that our strategic interests in
Europe are threatened, that we must immediately bolster our military commitment
to the NATO alliance, and that our friends and allies in Europe extend to the
Baltic, the Black Sea, and deep into the plains of Eastern Europe. He must say it so that our allies will
believe it and stand with us. Russian
leader Vladimir Putin understands only such strength. Leading from behind is not an option for
today’s Commander-in-Chief. NATO’s
challenges have always demanded more than that.